Egypt in 12 Days: A Journey of Ancient Wonders and Timeless Beauty

Egypt, a land of ancient wonders and timeless beauty, is a destination that captivates the imagination of travelers from around the world. From the iconic pyramids of Giza to the majestic temples of Luxor and the tranquil waters of the Nile, Egypt offers a wealth of experiences that will leave you in awe. Embark on a 12-day adventure through this enchanting country, including a cruise from Aswan, and discover the secrets of the pharaohs and the rich tapestry of Egyptian culture.

Destination Highlights 🌟

• Explore the Great Pyramids of Giza and marvel at the Sphinx.
• Discover the treasures of the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.
• Cruise along the Nile River and witness the stunning landscapes of Aswan.
• Visit the Valley of the Kings and the Temple of Karnak in Luxor.
• Immerse yourself in the vibrant bazaars and bustling streets of Cairo and Aswan.
• Experience the tranquility of the Nubian villages and the beauty of Elephantine Island.

Suggested Itinerary 🗺️

Note: The suggested itinerary is flexible and can be customized based on your preferences and time constraints.

Realistic Time Management ⏰

To make the most of your time in Egypt, it is important to plan your activities efficiently. Here is a detailed hourly schedule per activity with estimated travel time based on location proximity:

• Morning Activities (8 AM - 12 PM):

  • Visit the Pyramids of Giza and Sphinx (4 hours)
  • Explore Saqqara and Memphis (5 hours)
  • Luxor Temple and Karnak Temple (4 hours)
  • Valley of the Kings and Hatshepsut Temple (5 hours)
  • Philae Temple and Unfinished Obelisk (4 hours)
  • Aswan High Dam and Lake Nasser (3 hours)
  • Kom Ombo Temple (2 hours)
  • Temple of Horus (2 hours)
  • Deir el-Bahari and Ramesseum (4 hours)
  • Luxor Museum and Mummification Museum (3 hours)
  • Old Cairo: Coptic Cairo and Islamic Cairo (4 hours)
  • Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa and Qaitbay Citadel (4 hours)
  • Optional Activities: Egyptian Cooking Class, Felucca Ride on the Nile (3 hours)

• Afternoon Activities (12 PM - 5 PM):

  • Egyptian Museum and Tahrir Square (4 hours)
  • Sound and Light Show at Giza (2 hours)
  • Colossi of Memnon and Medinet Habu (3 hours)
  • Nubian Village Visit (3 hours)
  • Abu Simbel Temples (5 hours)
  • Edfu Temple (2 hours)
  • Luxor West Bank: Deir el-Bahari and Ramesseum (4 hours)
  • Luxor Sound and Light Show (2 hours)
  • Khan El Khalili Bazaar (3 hours)
  • Montaza Palace (3 hours)

• Evening Activities (5 PM onwards):

  • Nile Dinner Cruise (3 hours)
  • Luxor Night Market (2 hours)
  • Traditional Nubian Dinner (2 hours)
  • Galabeya Party on the Cruise (2 hours)
  • Captain's Farewell Dinner (2 hours)
  • Luxor Sound and Light Show (2 hours)
  • Farewell Dinner (2 hours)

Local Cuisine 🍽️

Egyptian cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors and influences from the Mediterranean, Middle East, and Africa. Here are some famous local dishes to try during your visit:

• Koshari: A hearty vegetarian dish made with rice, lentils, macaroni, and topped with a spicy tomato sauce.
• Ful Medames: A traditional Egyptian breakfast dish consisting of slow-cooked fava beans seasoned with garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil.
• Molokhia: A green leafy vegetable stew often served with rice or bread.
• Kushari: A popular street food dish made with pasta, rice, lentils, chickpeas, and topped with a tangy tomato sauce and crispy fried onions.
• Shawarma: Thinly sliced marinated meat (usually chicken or beef) wrapped in flatbread with tahini sauce, vegetables, and pickles.

For an authentic culinary experience, here are some highly-rated restaurants in Egypt:

• Nile Valley Hotel - Aswan
• Cleopatra Hotel - Luxor
• Nubian Oasis Hotel - Aswan
• Pyramisa Isis Island Aswan Resort
• Steigenberger Nile Palace - Luxor
• Movenpick Resort Aswan
• Sofitel Legend Old Cataract Aswan
• Hilton Luxor Resort & Spa
• Oberoi Philae Nile Cruise

Accommodation Recommendations 🏨

Egypt offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget. Here are some recommendations:

Budget:

1. Nile Valley Hotel - Aswan
2. Cleopatra Hotel - Luxor
3. Nubian Oasis Hotel - Aswan

Mid-Range:

1. Pyramisa Isis Island Aswan Resort
2. Steigenberger Nile Palace - Luxor
3. Movenpick Resort Aswan

Luxury:

1. Sofitel Legend Old Cataract Aswan
2. Hilton Luxor Resort & Spa 3. Oberoi Philae Nile Cruise

How To Get There And Away 🚗

• By Air: Cairo International Airport is the main gateway to Egypt. There are regular international flights to Cairo from major cities around the world. Domestic flights are available to Luxor and Aswan from Cairo.
• By Train: The Egyptian National Railways operates trains connecting Cairo with Luxor and Aswan. The journey from Cairo to Luxor takes approximately 9 hours, while the journey from Cairo to Aswan takes around 12 hours.
• By Bus: There are bus services available from Cairo to Luxor and Aswan. The journey by bus takes approximately 10-12 hours.
• By Nile Cruise: A popular and scenic way to travel between Luxor and Aswan is by Nile cruise. Several cruise operators offer multi-day cruises with stops at various attractions along the Nile.

Comprehensive Packing List 🎒

To ensure a comfortable and enjoyable trip to Egypt, here is a comprehensive packing list organized by category:

• Clothing: Lightweight and breathable clothing, comfortable walking shoes, a hat or cap, sunglasses, and a swimsuit.
• Essentials: Passport, visa, travel insurance, money belt, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle.
• Electronics: Camera, extra batteries, power adapter, and a portable charger.
• Health and Safety: Prescription medications, first aid kit, hand sanitizer, and face masks.
• Miscellaneous: Travel guidebook, language phrasebook, local currency, and a daypack.

Budget Consideration 💰

a. The standard cost of living per person per day for travelers in Egypt is approximately $50-$100, depending on your accommodation, dining choices, and activities.

b. Relevant costs from the suggested itinerary (excluding accommodation) include entrance fees to attractions (e.g., pyramids, temples), transportation (flights, cruises), meals, and optional activities. It is advisable to budget around $500-$800 per person for these expenses.

c. Tips for saving money:

• Opt for local street food and small eateries to experience authentic cuisine at lower prices.
• Consider purchasing a multi-attraction pass or package deals for discounted entry fees.
• Use public transportation or shared taxis instead of private transfers.
• Bargain at local markets and shops to get the best prices for souvenirs.

Language and Cultural Etiquette 🗣️

• Arabic is the official language of Egypt. While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, learning a few basic Arabic phrases can be helpful in communicating with locals.
• It is customary to greet people with a handshake and maintain eye contact during conversations.
• Modest clothing is appreciated, especially when visiting religious sites. It is advisable to cover your shoulders and knees.
• Respect local customs and traditions, such as removing your shoes before entering someone's home or a mosque.
• Ask for permission before taking photographs of people, especially in rural areas.

Some Off-the-Beaten-Path Experiences 🌿

While exploring Egypt, consider these off-the-beaten-path experiences to enhance your journey:

• Visit the White Desert, a surreal landscape of chalk rock formations resembling a snowy wonderland.
• Explore the Siwa Oasis, a remote and tranquil oasis town known for its natural springs and ancient ruins.
• Take a camel trek through the stunning landscapes of the Sinai Peninsula and camp under the starry desert sky.
• Discover the hidden treasures of the Red Sea by snorkeling or diving in Dahab or Marsa Alam.
• Experience a traditional Nubian wedding ceremony in Aswan and immerse yourself in the vibrant Nubian culture.

Frequently Asked Questions ❓

Q: When is the best time to visit Egypt? A: The best time to visit Egypt is during the winter months (November to February) when the weather is mild and comfortable for exploring outdoor attractions.

Q: Is it safe to travel to Egypt? A: Egypt is generally a safe destination for travelers. However, it is advisable to stay updated on the latest travel advisories and follow local guidelines and precautions.

Q: What should I wear when visiting religious sites in Egypt? A: It is recommended to dress modestly when visiting religious sites, covering your shoulders and knees. Women may also consider carrying a scarf to cover their heads if required.

Q: Can I drink tap water in Egypt? A: It is advisable to drink bottled water or use a water purifier when in Egypt to avoid any potential stomach issues.

Q: Are there any specific customs or etiquette I should be aware of in Egypt? A: Egyptians are known for their hospitality and friendliness. It is customary to greet people with a handshake and maintain eye contact during conversations. Respect local customs and traditions, such as removing your shoes before entering someone's home or a mosque.

Conclusion: Unveiling the Mysteries of Egypt 🌍

Egypt, with its ancient wonders and rich cultural heritage, offers a journey of a lifetime. From the awe-inspiring pyramids to the tranquil beauty of the Nile, this 12-day adventure will immerse you in the magic of Egypt. Explore the bustling streets of Cairo, cruise along the Nile from Aswan, and uncover the secrets of Luxor's temples. Experience the warmth of Egyptian hospitality, savor the flavors of local cuisine, and create memories that will last a lifetime. Embark on this extraordinary journey and let Egypt weave its spell on you.

🎥 For a glimpse of the wonders that await you in Egypt, check out these videos:

• Egypt: Land of Pharaohs and Pyramids
• Cruising the Nile: A Journey Through Ancient Egypt
• [Exploring Luxor: Temples, Tombs, and Treasures](https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Exploring+[Luxor](https://www.getyourguide.com/s/?q=Luxor&partner_id=7Z2AQBB&utm_medium=online_publisher&cmp=itinerary_detail)+Temples+Tombs+and+Treasures)